Constitution Day in Andorra, celebrated on March 14 every year, commemorates the constitutional referendum held in Principality Andorra in 1993. The locals call it Dia de la Constitución. Did you know that Andorra is the sixth smallest nation in Europe? Yes, Andorra is a small nation in Europe that is known as a blissful tourist country. So, let’s learn more about the history of this country’s constitutions.
History of Constitution Day in Andorra
Constitution Day in Andorra commemorates the Principality of Andorra each year. This small country with a population of less than 100,000 is located in the high mountains of the Pyrenees between France and Spain. The history of Constitution Day (Andorra) is an interesting one.
It all started a few hundred years ago in 803 A.D. when Charlemagne created a small nation as a mere buffer region just to frustrate the advance of Islamic Moors into France. Charlemagne’s son, Louis I, the Pious, decided to give the citizens in that nation a charter of liberties to resist the Islamic Moors effectively.
Then later in the 13th century, Andorra became a co-principality as it was ruled jointly by two princes — the leader of France and the Spanish Bishop of Urgell. By 1993, the country realized that it needed to refresh and renew its laws and refresh the laws and constitution. This was in an attempt to join the United Nations and Council of Europe.
As a result, the new constitution was approved by the people of Andorra. A month later, on March 14, 1993, the first constitution of Andorra, the supreme law of the principality, was approved by 74.2% of voters in a referendum. It has 107 articles that make all people equal before the law.
Over the years, Andorra has grown significantly with better communication tools and transportation systems due to an increase in tourism. On Constitution Day, all businesses in Andorra are closed and enjoy a holiday to celebrate this significant day.
Constitution Day in Andorra timeline
Charlemagne creates the nation of Andorra, and the inhabitants initiate the path to freedom.
The country realizes its need for a refreshed political system.
The new constitution is elaborated and adopted by Andorra.
Andorra’s constitution is approved with the support of the majority of Andorrans.
Constitution Day in Andorra FAQs
Do they speak English in Andorra?
Yes, English is widely spoken in Andorra. However, most people speak Spanish.
Is Andorra a real country?
Yes, Andorra is a real country located between France and Spain.
Does Andorra have a constitution?
The Constitution of Andorra is the supreme law of the Principality of Andorra.
How to Observe Constitution Day in Andorra
Learn about Andorra
Andorra is an amazing nation in Europe. Learn about the culture, values, and history of Andorra.
Visit Andorra
What’s better than learning about Andorra? Visiting it! Plan a trip to Andorra with your friends and family and experience the best that Andorra has to offer.
Share your favorite Andorra story
If you live in Andorra or have visited Andorra in the past, share some of your interesting stories that happened during your stay in Andorra.
5 Important Facts About Andorra
World’s only co-principality
Andorra is the only co-principality country in the world, which means two princes jointly share the title of Prince.
It’s a short drive
It’s only about a 25-mile drive from one side of the country to the other — so, it’ll probably take just an hour’s drive to reach the other end of the country.
Ever heard of Catalan?
Andorra is the only country in the world with Catalan as its official language.
No banks!
Andorra has no national bank and also never had its own currency; it uses the Euro.
The most tourists per capita
With over 10 million visitors per year and a population of 77,000, Andorra has the most tourists per capita in the world.
Why Constitution Day in Andorra is Important
Andorra is a beautiful country
Andorra is a beautiful country that not many people know about. Learning about Andorra shines a light on this small nation.
Andorra needs a Constitution Day celebration
People who know about Andorra know it only as a tourist’s heaven in Europe, but Constitution Day reminds people about Andorra's history and rich heritage.
It’s a day to celebrate people
The Constitution Day celebration is proof that people who come together and work towards a goal can achieve anything!
Constitution Day in Andorra dates
| Year | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | March 14 | Friday |
| 2026 | March 14 | Saturday |
| 2027 | March 14 | Sunday |
| 2028 | March 14 | Tuesday |
| 2029 | March 14 | Wednesday |
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